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8:09 PM EST
THE MINNEAPOLIS STAR-TRIBUNE has posted a major
story on UFC 87 including comments from Ultimate Fight prexy Dana White and
University of Minnesota NCAA Champion (and former WWE Undisputed World Champion)
Brock Lesnar.
You can read the entire story HERE
Dana White, thirty-something with a shaved head
and a seemingly permanent smirk, brought his message to a Minneapolis gathering
of the nation's sports editors this summer. From his podium, White preached the
popularity of mixed martial arts with Don King's flair and Simon Cowell's
arrogance.
"As human beings, fighting is in our DNA," White,
president of Ultimate Fighting Championship, said. "We get
it."
Indeed, a sport once described as human
cockfighting and virtually dead a decade ago is back -- in a big way -- with the
nation's fight fans.
The UFC, the premier organization for mixed
martial arts, will host a summer extravaganza Saturday at the Target Center. The
card will feature a pair of local fighters: former University of Minnesota and
NCAA wrestling champion Brock Lesnar and Roger Huerta, one of the top UFC
fighters.
More than 12,000 tickets (expected capacity about
13,000) at an average of $188 -- tickets range from $50 to $600 -- have been
sold. The card has already generated more than $2.2 million in gross ticket
sales, a bigger gate than Prince, the Timberwolves, U2 or Bruce Springsteen ever
had at a single event at Target Center.
"Not only do we sell them out, we break arena
records," White said. "The gate, merchandise, concessions. We're Number 1. The
Rolling Stones are usually Number 2."
The key demographics are 18-to-34 year-old males.
The UFC's TV ratings have occasionally trumped Monday Night Football and
consistently top boxing and professional wrestling among that age
group.
The popularity is in the explosive nature of the
sport. Mixed martial arts features a combination of boxing, wrestling and
jiu-jitsu. In the UFC, competitors fight in a cage called "the octagon" and
often win their fights by knockouts resulting from kicks, knees, elbows and
punches and also, submission maneuvers. If a fight goes the distance --
generally three or five rounds, each lasting five minutes -- the contest is
decided by three judges, similar to the scoring in boxing.
Despite the popularity, critics of the sport's
violent nature abound. The American Medical Association opposes mixed martial
arts events and "encourages states which have not banned these events to pass a
law doing so." The British Medical Association has also called for a ban of the
sport "because of its no-holds-barred nature" that the association claims leads
to myriad injuries.
The state of New York, home of top boxing venue
Madison Square Garden, recently voted down a proposal to regulate the sport. "It
allows brutality above and beyond what you see in boxing," said New York state
assemblyman Bob Reilly, who spearheaded the drive to keep MMA events out of the
state.
Minnesota, conversely, has embraced the sport.
The state's boxing commission changed its name this year to the Combative Sports
Commission to incorporate ultimate fighting events.
Fighters downplay the risks, and White notes that
the UFC has never had a death resulting from one of its events. Sam Vasquez, a
35-year-old fighter from Houston, died five weeks after he was critically
injured in a non-UFC bout last December. Vasquez' death was the first in a
sanctioned mixed martial arts match.
"I feel like when I get in there I can defend
myself properly," said Minnesota native and former UFC lightweight champion Sean
Sherk.
The long road
back
The UFC was founded in 1993, and the company
created a pay-per-view phenomenon with no-holds barred fights. But in 1997, Sen.
John McCain, the Senate Commerce Committee chair at the time and the most
outspoken critic of mixed martial arts, sent a letter to all 50 governors,
asking them to ban a sport that he called "human
cockfighting."
Within a few years, 40 states had shut down mixed
martial arts, and pay-per-view providers refused to show it on TV. The UFC was
almost bankrupt and essentially consisted of a brand name and a collection of
videos.
White, a former amateur boxer, convinced his
friends and business partners, casino kingpins Frank and Lorenzo Fertitta, to
purchase the UFC in 2001 for $2 million. White, who became president and a 10
percent owner, decided the path to financial success was linked to making the
sport more palatable for mainstream audiences. They spent nearly $44 million,
much of it on marketing the product toward young males.
The UFC also added weight classes and time
limits. Rule changes prohibited hair pulling and kicking an opponent in the head
when he's on the ground. Soon, the UFC had crept back onto TV and into American
homes.
The Fertitta brothers spent another $10 million
on what became a hit reality show, "The Ultimate Fighter." More than 2 million
people watched the most recent finale of the program on Spike TV -- a cable
station geared toward men -- which gives up-and-coming fighters a shot at a UFC
contract.
More than 30 states now regulate MMA
competitions, and the UFC is continuing its political lobbying to get into other
states. Minnesota's decision to regulate the sport has significant financial
benefits, with the state getting 4 percent of the gate receipts of any mixed
martial arts event.
"MMA has been very explosive and it's passed
boxing in popularity," said Scott LeDoux, head of the state's combat sports
commission and a former professional boxer.
More than 40 MMA events have been scheduled since
the state began regulating it in 2007.
Tony Grygelko, a former pro boxer and current
promoter for both boxing and MMA events, said 2,000 people showed up at a recent
MMA show in Hinckley that he promoted.
Minnesota's rich wrestling heritage has laid the
foundation for a strong amateur and pro mixed martial arts scene. Prior to the
growth of MMA, elite amateur wrestlers didn't have many money-making options in
their sport after college. Both Huerta and Lesnar are former collegiate
wrestlers.
"In this market, there's money to be made,"
Grygelko said.
There's apparently money to be made in numerous
markets. Millions of dollars are made on clothing lines, TV productions and
sponsorships connected to MMA, while the actual fighters have attained rock-star
status among their fans. Entertainers like Usher and Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson
have attended events.
Even the UFC's competitors
have been able to capitalize on the explosion. CBS began showing live ultimate
fighting in primetime in May, making internet sensation Kimbo Slice a household
name in the process. And billionaires Mark Cuban and Donald Trump have even
taken a shot at organizing their own mixed martial arts promotions.
White claims the market
competition is a plus for the sport. But not everything is rosy for the
UFC.
Competitors are luring away
top fighters. Some of the current fighters under contract want more money;
contracts range from $3,000 a bout for beginners up to $750,000 a bout for top
stars. Lawmakers in major markets are renewing efforts to stop MMA. And even
with the rule changes, some people remain appalled by the sport's violent
nature.
Andy Grahn, program director
at the Minnesota Mixed Martial Arts Academy, admits: "My sister and my mom won't
watch it."
The popularity is in the explosive nature of the
sport. Mixed martial arts features a combination of boxing, wrestling
and
jiu-jitsu. In the UFC, competitors fight in a cage called "the octagon" and
often win their fights by knockouts resulting from kicks, knees, elbows and
punches and also, submission maneuvers. If a fight goes the distance --
generally three or five rounds, each lasting five minutes -- the contest is
decided by three judges, similar to the scoring in boxing.
Despite the popularity, critics of the sport's
violent nature abound. The American Medical Association opposes mixed martial
arts events and "encourages states which have not banned these events to pass a
law doing so." The British Medical Association has also called for a ban of the
sport "because of its no-holds-barred nature" that the association
claims leads
to myriad injuries.
The state of New York, home of top boxing venue
Madison Square Garden, recently voted down a proposal to
regulate the sport. "It
allows brutality above and beyond what you see in boxing," said New York state
assemblyman Bob Reilly, who spearheaded the drive to keep MMA events out of the
state.
Minnesota, conversely, has embraced the sport.
The state's boxing commission changed its name this year to the Combative Sports
Commission to incorporate ultimate fighting events.
Fighters downplay the risks, and White notes that
the UFC has never had a death resulting from one of its events. Sam Vasquez, a
35-year-old fighter from Houston, died five weeks after he was critically
injured in a non-UFC bout last December. Vasquez' death was the first in a
sanctioned mixed martial arts match.
"I feel like when I get in there I can defend
myself properly," said Minnesota native and former UFC lightweight champion Sean
Sherk.
The long road
back
The UFC was founded in 1993, and the company
created a pay-per-view phenomenon with no-holds barred fights. But in 1997, Sen.
John McCain, the Senate Commerce Committee chair at the time and the most
outspoken critic of mixed martial arts, sent a letter to all 50 governors,
asking them to ban a sport that he called "human
cockfighting."
Within a few years, 40 states had shut down mixed
martial arts, and pay-per-view providers refused to show it on
TV. The UFC was
almost bankrupt and essentially consisted of a brand name and a collection of
videos.
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